sortix-mirror/sysinstall/sysmerge.c

433 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021 Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* sysmerge.c
* Upgrade current operating system from a sysroot.
*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "conf.h"
#include "execute.h"
#include "hooks.h"
#include "fileops.h"
#include "manifest.h"
#include "release.h"
static char* atcgetblob(int fd, const char* name, size_t* size_ptr)
{
ssize_t size = tcgetblob(fd, name, NULL, 0);
if ( size < 0 )
return NULL;
char* result = (char*) malloc((size_t) size + 1);
if ( !result )
return NULL;
ssize_t second_size = tcgetblob(fd, name, result, (size_t) size);
if ( second_size != size )
return free(result), (char*) NULL;
result[(size_t) size] = '\0';
if ( size_ptr )
*size_ptr = (size_t) size;
return result;
}
static bool is_partition_name(const char* path)
{
const char* name = path;
for ( size_t i = 0; path[i]; i++ )
if ( path[i] == '/' )
name = path + i + 1;
if ( !isalpha((unsigned char) *name) )
return false;
name++;
while ( isalpha((unsigned char) *name) )
name++;
if ( !isdigit((unsigned char) *name) )
return false;
name++;
while ( isdigit((unsigned char) *name) )
name++;
if ( *name != 'p' )
return false;
name++;
if ( !isdigit((unsigned char) *name) )
return false;
name++;
while ( isdigit((unsigned char) *name) )
name++;
return *name == '\0';
}
static void compact_arguments(int* argc, char*** argv)
{
for ( int i = 0; i < *argc; i++ )
{
while ( i < *argc && !(*argv)[i] )
{
for ( int n = i; n < *argc; n++ )
(*argv)[n] = (*argv)[n+1];
(*argc)--;
}
}
}
static bool has_pending_upgrade(void)
{
return access_or_die("/boot/sortix.bin.sysmerge.orig", F_OK) == 0 ||
access_or_die("/boot/sortix.initrd.sysmerge.orig", F_OK) == 0 ||
access_or_die("/sysmerge", F_OK) == 0;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0); // Pipes.
bool booting = false;
bool cancel = false;
bool full = false;
bool hook_finalize = false;
bool hook_prepare = false;
bool wait = false;
for ( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
const char* arg = argv[i];
if ( arg[0] != '-' || !arg[1] )
continue;
argv[i] = NULL;
if ( !strcmp(arg, "--") )
break;
if ( arg[1] != '-' )
{
char c;
while ( (c = *++arg) ) switch ( c )
{
case 'c': cancel = true; break;
case 'f': full = true; break;
case 'w': wait = true; break;
default:
errx(1, "unknown option -- '%c'", c);
}
}
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--booting") )
booting = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--cancel") )
cancel = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--full") )
full = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--hook-finalize") )
hook_finalize = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--hook-prepare") )
hook_prepare = true;
else if ( !strcmp(arg, "--wait") )
wait = true;
else
errx(1, "unknown option: %s", arg);
}
compact_arguments(&argc, &argv);
if ( 1 < booting + cancel + hook_finalize + hook_prepare + wait )
errx(2, "Mutually incompatible options were passed");
bool hook_only = hook_prepare || hook_finalize;
bool no_source = cancel;
bool no_cancel = booting || hook_only;
const char* source;
if ( no_source )
{
source = "";
if ( 1 < argc )
errx(2, "Unexpected extra operand `%s'", argv[1]);
}
else if ( booting )
{
source = "/sysmerge";
if ( 1 < argc )
errx(2, "Unexpected extra operand `%s'", argv[1]);
full = access_or_die("/sysmerge/tix/sysmerge.full", F_OK) == 0;
}
else
{
if ( argc < 2 )
errx(2, "No source operand was given");
source = argv[1];
if ( 2 < argc )
errx(2, "Unexpected extra operand `%s'", argv[2]);
}
bool did_cancel = false;
if ( !no_cancel && has_pending_upgrade() )
{
rename("/boot/sortix.bin.sysmerge.orig", "/boot/sortix.bin");
rename("/boot/sortix.initrd.sysmerge.orig", "/boot/sortix.initrd");
execute((const char*[]) { "rm", "-rf", "/sysmerge", NULL }, "");
execute((const char*[]) { "update-initrd", NULL }, "e");
printf("Cancelled pending system upgrade.\n");
did_cancel = true;
}
if ( cancel )
{
if ( !did_cancel )
printf("No system upgrade was pending.\n");
return 0;
}
const char* old_release_path = "/etc/sortix-release";
struct release old_release;
if ( !os_release_load(&old_release, old_release_path, old_release_path) )
{
if ( errno == ENOENT )
warn("%s", old_release_path);
exit(2);
}
char* new_release_path;
if ( asprintf(&new_release_path, "%s/etc/sortix-release", source) < 0 )
err(2, "asprintf");
struct release new_release;
if ( !os_release_load(&new_release, new_release_path, new_release_path) )
{
if ( errno == ENOENT )
warn("%s", new_release_path);
exit(2);
}
free(new_release_path);
const char* old_machine_path = "/etc/machine";
char* old_machine = read_string_file(old_machine_path);
if ( !old_machine )
err(2, "%s", old_machine_path);
char* new_machine_path;
if ( asprintf(&new_machine_path, "%s/etc/machine", source) < 0 )
err(2, "asprintf");
char* new_machine = read_string_file(new_machine_path);
if ( !new_machine )
err(2, "%s", new_machine_path);
if ( strcmp(old_machine, new_machine) != 0 )
errx(2, "%s (%s) does not match %s (%s)", new_machine_path,
new_machine, old_machine_path, old_machine);
free(old_machine);
free(new_machine_path);
free(new_machine);
// TODO: Check for version (skipping, downgrading).
struct conf conf;
conf_init(&conf);
if ( !conf_load(&conf, "/etc/upgrade.conf") && errno == ENOENT )
err(2, "/etc/upgrade.conf");
bool can_run_new_abi =
abi_compatible(new_release.abi_major, new_release.abi_minor,
old_release.abi_major, old_release.abi_minor);
bool header;
bool copy_files;
bool run_prepare;
bool run_finalize;
bool my_prepare;
bool my_finalize;
if ( booting )
{
header = true;
copy_files = true;
run_prepare = true;
my_prepare = true;
run_finalize = true;
my_finalize = true;
}
else if ( hook_prepare )
{
header = false;
copy_files = false;
run_prepare = true;
my_prepare = true;
run_finalize = false;
my_finalize = false;
}
else if ( hook_finalize )
{
header = false;
copy_files = false;
run_prepare = false;
my_prepare = false;
run_finalize = true;
my_finalize = true;
}
else
{
if ( !wait && !can_run_new_abi )
{
printf("%lu.%lu -> %lu.%lu ABI transition, "
"delaying upgrade to next boot.\n",
old_release.abi_major, old_release.abi_major,
new_release.abi_major, new_release.abi_major);
wait = true;
}
header = true;
copy_files = true;
run_prepare = !wait;
my_prepare = false;
run_finalize = !wait;
my_finalize = false;
}
if ( header )
{
if ( wait )
printf("Scheduling upgrade to %s on next boot using %s:\n",
new_release.pretty_name, source);
else
printf("Upgrading to %s using %s:\n",
new_release.pretty_name, source);
}
// Upgrade hooks that runs before the old system is replaced.
if ( run_prepare )
{
if ( my_prepare )
upgrade_prepare(&old_release, &new_release, source, "");
else
{
char* new_sysmerge = join_paths(source, "sbin/sysmerge");
if ( !new_sysmerge )
err(2, "malloc");
execute((const char*[]) { new_sysmerge, "--hook-prepare", source,
NULL }, "e");
free(new_sysmerge);
}
if ( hook_prepare )
return 0;
}
if ( copy_files )
{
const char* target = "";
if ( wait )
{
target = "/sysmerge";
if ( mkdir(target, 0755) < 0 )
err(2, "%s", target);
execute((const char*[]) { "tix-collection", "/sysmerge", "create",
NULL }, "e");
}
install_manifests_detect(source, target, true, true, full);
}
if ( wait )
{
printf(" - Scheduling upgrade on next boot...\n");
if ( full )
{
int fd = open("/sysmerge/tix/sysmerge.full", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
if ( fd < 0 )
err(1, "/sysmerge/tix/sysmerge.full");
close(fd);
}
execute((const char*[]) { "cp", "/boot/sortix.bin",
"/boot/sortix.bin.sysmerge.orig",
NULL }, "e");
execute((const char*[]) { "cp", "/boot/sortix.initrd",
"/boot/sortix.initrd.sysmerge.orig",
NULL }, "e");
execute((const char*[]) { "cp", "/sysmerge/boot/sortix.bin",
"/boot/sortix.bin", NULL }, "e");
execute((const char*[]) { "/sysmerge/sbin/update-initrd", NULL }, "e");
printf("The system will be upgraded to %s on the next boot.\n",
new_release.pretty_name);
printf("Run %s --cancel to cancel the upgrade.\n", argv[0]);
return 0;
}
// Upgrade hooks that run after the new system is installed.
if ( run_finalize )
{
if ( my_finalize )
upgrade_finalize(&old_release, &new_release, source, "");
else
{
char* new_sysmerge = join_paths(source, "sbin/sysmerge");
if ( !new_sysmerge )
err(2, "asprintf");
execute((const char*[]) { new_sysmerge, "--hook-finalize", source,
NULL }, "e");
free(new_sysmerge);
}
if ( hook_finalize )
return 0;
}
if ( booting )
{
unlink("/boot/sortix.bin.sysmerge.orig");
unlink("/boot/sortix.initrd.sysmerge.orig");
execute((const char*[]) { "rm", "-rf", "/sysmerge", NULL }, "");
}
if ( access_or_die("/etc/fstab", F_OK) == 0 )
{
printf(" - Creating initrd...\n");
execute((const char*[]) { "update-initrd", NULL }, "e");
if ( conf.grub )
{
int boot_fd = open("/boot", O_RDONLY);
if ( boot_fd < 0 )
err(2, "/boot");
char* boot_device = atcgetblob(boot_fd, "device-path", NULL);
if ( !boot_device )
err(2, "Failed to find device of filesystem: /boot");
close(boot_fd);
// TODO: A better design for finding the parent block device of a
// partition without scanning every block device.
if ( is_partition_name(boot_device) )
*strrchr(boot_device, 'p') = '\0';
printf(" - Installing bootloader...\n");
execute((const char*[]) { "grub-install", boot_device,
NULL },"eqQ");
free(boot_device);
printf(" - Configuring bootloader...\n");
execute((const char*[]) { "update-grub", NULL }, "eqQ");
}
else if ( access_or_die("/etc/grub.d/10_sortix", F_OK) == 0 )
{
printf(" - Creating bootloader fragment...\n");
execute((const char*[]) { "/etc/grub.d/10_sortix", NULL }, "eq");
}
}
printf("Successfully upgraded to %s.\n", new_release.pretty_name);
return 0;
}