sortix-mirror/kernel/x86-family/memorymanagement.h

115 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

/*******************************************************************************
Copyright(C) Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015.
This file is part of Sortix.
Sortix is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
Sortix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
Sortix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
x86-family/memorymanagement.h
Handles memory for the x86 family of architectures.
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef SORTIX_X86_FAMILY_MEMORYMANAGEMENT_H
#define SORTIX_X86_FAMILY_MEMORYMANAGEMENT_H
namespace Sortix {
struct PML
{
addr_t entry[4096 / sizeof(addr_t)];
};
} // namespace Sortix
namespace Sortix {
namespace Memory {
const addr_t PML_PRESENT = 1 << 0;
const addr_t PML_WRITABLE = 1 << 1;
const addr_t PML_USERSPACE = 1 << 2;
const addr_t PML_WRTHROUGH = 1 << 3;
const addr_t PML_NOCACHE = 1 << 4;
const addr_t PML_PAT = 1 << 7;
const addr_t PML_AVAILABLE1 = 1 << 9;
const addr_t PML_AVAILABLE2 = 1 << 10;
const addr_t PML_AVAILABLE3 = 1 << 11;
const addr_t PML_FORK = PML_AVAILABLE1;
#ifdef __x86_64__
const addr_t PML_NX = 1UL << 63;
#else
const addr_t PML_NX = 0;
#endif
const addr_t PML_FLAGS = 0xFFFUL | PML_NX; // Bits used for the flags.
const addr_t PML_ADDRESS = ~PML_FLAGS; // Bits used for the address.
const addr_t PAT_UC = 0x00; // Uncacheable
const addr_t PAT_WC = 0x01; // Write-Combine
const addr_t PAT_WT = 0x04; // Writethrough
const addr_t PAT_WP = 0x05; // Write-Protect
const addr_t PAT_WB = 0x06; // Writeback
const addr_t PAT_UCM = 0x07; // Uncacheable, overruled by MTRR.
const addr_t PAT_NUM = 0x08;
// Desired PAT-Register PA-Field Indexing (different from BIOS defaults)
const addr_t PA[PAT_NUM] =
{
PAT_WB,
PAT_WT,
PAT_UCM,
PAT_UC,
PAT_WC,
PAT_WP,
0,
0,
};
// Inverse function of the above.
const addr_t PAINV[PAT_NUM] =
{
3, // UC
4, // WC
7, // No such
8, // No such
1, // WT
5, // WP,
0, // WB
2, // UCM
};
static inline addr_t EncodePATAsPMLFlag(addr_t pat)
{
pat = PAINV[pat];
addr_t result = 0;
if ( pat & 0x1 ) { result |= PML_WRTHROUGH; }
if ( pat & 0x2 ) { result |= PML_NOCACHE; }
if ( pat & 0x4 ) { result |= PML_PAT; }
return result;
}
bool MapPAT(addr_t physical, addr_t mapto, int prot, addr_t mtype);
addr_t ProtectionToPMLFlags(int prot);
int PMLFlagsToProtection(addr_t flags);
} // namespace Memory
} // namespace Sortix
#if defined(__i386__)
#include "../x86/memorymanagement.h"
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
#include "../x64/memorymanagement.h"
#endif
#endif