Gatma Vocabulary ================ CrazyEttin 2023–2026 (CC BY 4.0) http://ahti.space/~crazyettin/ This document is formatted in Markdown with the following extensions: * *Asterisks* for emphasis * +Plus signs+ for text in a different script or script variant (use with IETF language tags as Pandoc-style attributes if needed) * _underscores_ for other typographically contrastive text +Aa+ ---- +a+ Noun: name of the letter +a+. +abac+ From Latin _abacus_. Noun: abacus. Cf. +numerincʼo+. +ablatiu+ (+aplatib+) from Latin _ablatiuus_. Adjective: ablative. +abſolutiu+ (+apſolotib+) From Latin _abſolutiuus_. Adjective: absolutive. +acca+ (+acka+) From Latin _acca_. Noun: name of the letter +h+. +accumulatoꝛ+ (+ackomolatoꝛ+) From Latin _accumulator_. Noun: accumulator; battery. +accuſatiu+ (+ackoſatib+) From Latin _accuſatiuus_. Adjective: accusative. +actiu+ (+actib+) From Latin _actiuus_. Adjective: active. +adeſſiu+ (+adeſſib+) From Latin _adeſſiuus_. Adjective: adessive. +adiectiu+ (+adiectib+) From Latin _adiectiuus_. Noun: adjective. +aduerbi+ (+atberbi+) From Latin _aduerbium_. Noun: adverb. +aduerbial+ (+atberbial+) From Latin _aduerbialis_. Adjective: adverbial. +æmul+ (+emol+) From Latin _æmulor_. Accusative verb: emulate, copy, imitate. +æſti+ (+eſti+) From Latin _æſtii_. Noun: Estonian (ethno- and glossonym). +Aeſtieŧ+ (+Eſtieŧ+) From +æſti+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Estonia. +ag+ Copula. Intransitive verb: exist; (in causative) create; (with the possessor governed by +ŧocba+) have. The stem +pʼe+ is used in past tense. +agent+ From Latin _agens_. Noun: agent. +allatiu+ (+allatib+) From Latin _allatiuus_. Adjective: allative. +allophon+ (+allopon+) From Classical Greek +ἀλλοφωνή+. Noun: allophone. +allophoni+ (+alloponi+) From Classical Greek +ἀλλοφωνία+ Noun: allophony. +alphabet+ (+alpabet+) From Latin _alphabetum_. Noun: alphabet. +alphabetapꝛ+ (+alpabetapꝛ+) From +alphabet+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: alphabetise, collate. +alueolar+ (+albeolar+) From Latin _alueolaris_. Adjective: alveolar. +ałł+ Noun: colour. +ałtʼ+ Accusative verb: affect, have an effect. +ałtʼacʼ+ From +ałtʼ+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: effect. +ambitranſitiu+ (+ambitranſitib+) From Latin _ambitranſitiuus_. Adjective: ambitransitive. +amma+ Noun: mother; parent. Accusative verb: give birth; (of eggs) lay. +anan+ From German _Ananas_ and Latin _ananas_. Noun: pineapple. +anglic+ (+angalic+) From Latin _anglicus_. Noun: English (ethno- and glossonym); (informal) British. +Anglikeŧ+ (+Angalikeŧ+) From +anglic+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: England; (informal) United Kingdom. +antiqu+ (+anticb+) From Latin _antiqua_. Noun: Antiqua; Roman Type; Humanist, Latin Script. +apda+ Accusative verb: choose, select. +apical+ From Latin _apicalis_. Adjective: apical. +apicolaminal+ From Latin _apicolaminalis_. Adjective: apicolaminal. +appendic+ From Latin _appendix_. Noun: appendix (supplement, addition). +appoſition+ (+appoſitzion+) From Latin _appoſitio_. Noun: apposition. +appoſitiu+ (+appoſitib+) From Latin _appoſitiuus_. Adjective: appositive. +-(a)pꝛ+ Suffix: derives accusative factitive verbs from nouns, adjectives, and verbs. +apꝛil+ From Latin _aprilis_. Noun: April. +ar+ Adverb: should; must. +ar-+ Prefix: a cranberry morpheme found in +arꝛocl+ and +arŧacl+. +archaic+ (+arcaic+) From French _archaïque_ and Classical Greek +ἀρχαϊκός+. Adjective: archaïc. +architect+ (+arkitect+) From Latin _architectus_. Noun: architect. Accusative verb: design, plan. +argument+ (+argoment+) From Latin _argumentum_. Noun: argument, statement; argument (linguistics). +arꝛocl+ From +ar-+ + +rocl+. Noun: eight (8). +articul+ (+articol+) From Latin _articulus_. Noun: article. +articulation+ (+articolatzion+) From Latin _articulatio_. Noun: articulation. +arŧacl+ From +ar-+ + +ŧacl+. Noun: nine (9). +aſard+ From Middle French _hasard_. Noun: coincidence; hazard. +aſembali+ From English _assembly_. Noun: assembly language. +aſpect+ From Latin _aſpectus_. Noun: grammatical aspect. +aſpiration+ (+aſpiratzion+) From Latin _aſpiratio_. Noun: aspiration. +aſſiſtent+ From Latin _aſſiſtens_. Noun: assistant. +aſt+ Noun: head (body part). Cf. +iſb+. +aſtronaut+ (+aſtaronaot+) From English _astronaut_ and Classical Greek +αστροναύτης+. Noun: astronaut. Cf. +coſmonaut+. +athemale+ (+atemale+) From Latin _a-_ + Gatma +themale+. Adjective: athematic. +atreſ+ From German _Adresse_ and French _adresse_. Noun: address. Intransitive verb: address. +attribut+ (+atribot+) From Latin _attributus_. Noun: attribute; modifier (linguistics). +aŧ+ Noun: button, push button. +audio+ (+aodio+) From English _audio_ and Latin _audire_. Noun: audio. +auguſt+ (+aogoſt+) From Latin _auguſtus_. Noun: August. +Bb+ ---- +bad+ Adjective: bad; evil. Definitely completely unrelated to English _bad_. +bantʼ+ Noun: glass (material). +bar+ Ergative verb: believe. +baſo+ From French _oiseau_. Noun: bird. +bax+ Noun: form. +be+ Noun: name of the letter +b+. +belcʼ+ Intransitive verb: fly. +beſſ+ Noun: back; after. When governed by a locative postposition the meanings are distinguished by the use of +mecba+ or +ŧocba+ respectively. +beſſale+ From +beſſ+ + +-le+. Adjective: last. +bet+ Intransitive verb: grow. +bett+ From +bet+ + +-(o)t+. Noun: plant. +bia+ Adjective: empty. +bian+ Adjective: delicious. +bieſc+ Noun: stick. +bilabial+ From Latin _bilabialis_. Adjective: bilabial. +billion+ From Latin _billio_. Noun: billion (long scale: 1 000 000 000 000). +biołg+ Accusative verb: control, rule, govern. +bioꝛ+ Adjective: dear. +bioꝛapꝛ+ From +bioꝛ+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: love. +bir+ Postposition: (with objective) instrumental, comitative. +bit+ From English _bit_. Noun: bit (computing). +bodd+ From Pāli _buddha_. Noun: buddha. +Bodd+ From Pāli _Buddha_. Proper noun: the historical Buddha. +boemie+ From French _bohémien_. Adjective: bohemian. Cf. +boiem+. +boiem+ Cognate with German _Böhme_. Noun: German (ethno- and glossonym); (historical) Bohemian (ethnonym). Cf. +boemie+. +Boiemeŧ+ From +boiem+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Germany; (historical) Bohemia. +bolt+ From English _volt_. Noun: volt. +bop+ Adjective: extreme, intense. +bopŧierb+ From +bop+ + +ŧierb+. Intransitive verb: flood. +boꝛꝛ+ Noun: table. +boſke+ Adjective: round. +boŧŧ+ Ergative verb: see, look, view, watch. +boŧŧincʼo+ From +boŧŧ+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: screen, monitor. +Cc+ ---- +-cʼ+ Suffix: derives nouns of action and result from verbs and ones of property from adjectives. Cf. +-g+. +cacao+ From Spanish _cacao_. Noun: cacao, cocoa, hot chocolate. +cʼałr+ Accusative verb: search. +cʼałrot+ From +cʼałr+ + +-(o)t+. Noun: detective. +cʼama+ Noun: category, group, class. Ergative verb: consist. Cf. +leſ+. +cʼamapꝛ+ From +cʼama+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: categorise, group, classify. +canig+ From Old Czech +kniha+. Noun: book. +cʼap+ Intransitive verb: echo. +cat+ Adverb: very. +capitul+ (+capitol+) From Latin _capitulum_. Noun: chapter. +cʼapla+ From Klingon ++ (_Qaplaʼ_). Intransitive verb: succeed. +capſ+ Noun: side. +capſale+ From +capſ+ + +-le+. Adjective: adjacent. +car+ Noun: distal demonstrative, third person pronoun. Cf. +kiar+. +carg+ Noun: present (time). +cartopl+ From German _Kartoffel_. Noun: potato. +caſ+ From Latin _caſus_. Noun: grammatical case. +cʼaſ+ Noun: shape, form; character. +catalex+ From Latin _catalexis_. Noun: catalexis. +cataſtroph+ (+cataſtarop+) From Classical Greek +καταστροφή+ Noun: disaster, catastrophë. +caud+ (+caod+) From Latin _cauda_. Noun: coda. +cauſatiu+ (+caoſatib+) From Latin _cauſatiuus_. Adjective: causative. +ce+ (+ſe+) Noun: name of the letter +c+. +chart+ (+cart+) From Latin _charta_. Noun: map. +Chꝛiſt+ (+Cariſt+) From Latin _Chriſtus_. Proper noun: Christ. +citat+ (+ſitat+) From Latin _citatum_. Noun: quote, citation. +claſſale+ (+calaſſale+) From Latin _claſſis_ + Gatma +-le+. Adjective: classical. +clauſul+ (+calaoſol+) From Latin _clauſula_. Noun: clause. +cʼo+ Conjunction: but. +cʼod+ From English code. Noun: code. +coe+ Noun: tooth. +coge+ Adjective: real. +collectiu+ (+collectib+) From Latin _collectiuus_. Adjective: collective. +cʼomi+ Accusative verb: answer. +comitatiu+ (+comitatib+) From Latin _comitatiuus_. Adjective: comitative. +comment+ From Latin _commentum_. Noun: comment, remark. Accusative verb: comment. +compia+ Intransitive verb: merge, assimilate. +congru+ (+congaro+) From Latin _congruere_. Intransitive verb: agree (grammar). +coniug+ (+coniog+) From Latin _coniugare_. Accusative verb: conjugate. +coniunction+ (+conioncatzion+) From Latin _coniunctio_. Noun: conjunction. +conſol+ From French _console_. Noun: console. +conſonant+ From Latin _conſonans_. Noun: consonant. +cʼont+ Intransitive verb: function, work. +copul+ (+copol+) From Latin _copula_. Noun: (grammar) copula. +coꝛ+ Related to Lithuanian _korys_ and Latvian _kare_. Noun: wax; honeycomb. +coꝛꝛelatiu+ (+coꝛꝛelatib+) From Latin _correlatiuus_. Adjective: correlative. +coſmonaut+ (+coſmonaot+) From Russian +космонавт+ (_kosmonavt_) and Classical Greek +κοσμοναύτης+. Noun: cosmonaut, astronaut. Cf. +aſtronaut+. +coſm+ From Classical Greek +κόσμος+. Noun: (outer) space, cosmos. Cf. +ŧerpʼ+. +coſmit+ From +coſm+ + +-it+. Noun: extraterrestrial, alien. +cotpʼ+ Noun: branch. Intransitive verb: branch, derive. +cocotril+ From Medieval Latin _cocodrillus_ or Old French _cocodril_. Crocodile. +Cyrill+ From Latin _Cyrillus_. Noun: Cyril. +Dd+ ---- +dacre+ Accusative verb: measure. +dacrecʼ+ From +dacre+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: measurement; amount. +dapcʼ+ Intransitive verb: stop, end. +dar+ Adjective: free, unbound. +daſi+ Adverb: now, currently. Cf. +kiarle+. +dat+ From Latin _datum_. Noun: datum. +datincʼo+ From +dat+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: computer. +datiu+ (+datib+) From Latin _datiuus_. Adjective: dative. +datza+ From Proto-Indo-Iranian _*dáća_. Noun: ten (10). +daŧ+ Adverb: always. +de+ Noun: name of the letter +d+. +decembꝛ+ (+detzembar+) From Latin _december_. Noun: December. +decimal+ (+detzimal+) From Latin _decimalis_. Adjective: decimal. +deckʼ+ Noun: weight. +declin+ From Latin _declinare_. Accusative verb: decline (grammar). +dental+ From Latin _dentalis_. Adjective: dental. +dentoalueolar+ (+dentoalbeolar+) From Latin _dentoalueolaris_. Adjective: dentialveolar. +determinatiu+ (+determinatib+) From Latin _determinatiuus_. Noun: determiner; determinative. +dex+ Noun: river. +diacʼ+ Noun: pike (fish). +dib+ Adjective: open. +digramma+ (+dicramma+) From Latin _digramma_. Noun: digraph. +dino+ Shortening of +dinoſaur+. +dinoſaur+ (+dinoſaoꝛ) From Latin _dinoſaurus_. Noun: dinosaur. +diol+ Adjective: early. +dip+ Intransitive verb: rain (as in “snow rains”). +diſtributiu+ (+diſtaribotib+) From Latin _diſtributiuus_. Adjective: distributive. +docl+ Intransitive verb: change, become. +doctoꝛ+ From Latin _doctor_. Noun: doctor. +document+ (+docoment+) From Latin _documentum_. Noun: document. +dogg+ Noun: dog. Definitely unrelated to the English word _dog_. +dompʼ+ Noun: hand; arm. +dopʼ+ Intransitive verb: walk. +doꝛſe+ Noun: place, location. Cf. +mell+. +Ee+ ---- +e+ Noun: name of the letter +e+. +ef+ (+ep+) Noun: name of the letter +f+. +el+ Noun: name of the letter +l+. +-(e)l-+ Cf. +-le+. +elatiu+ (+elatib+) From Latin _elatiuus_. Adjective: elative. +eld+ Noun: shore, coast, bank, beach. +eł+ Noun: name of the letter +ł+. +em+ Noun: name of the letter +m+. +emb+ Intransitive verb: rise. +en+ Noun: name of the letter +n+. +epentheſ+ (+epenteſ+) From Latin _epentheſis_. Noun: epenthesis. +er+ Noun: name of the letter +r+. +erb+ From Old Czech +(h)erb+. Noun: coat of arms. +ergatiu+ (+ergatib+) From Latin _ergatiuus_. Adjective: ergative. +es+ Adverb: also. +eſ+ Noun: name of the letter +s+. +eſſiu+ (+eſſib+) From Latin _eſſiuus_. Adjective: essive. +etre+ Accusative verb: remove, unset. +etymologi+ (+etimologi+) From Latin _etymologia_. Noun: etymology. +-eŧ+ Suffix: derives location nouns from nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Replaces the athematic stem vowel if any. +eŧſa+ Adverb: any time; (in negative clauses) never. +euro+ (+eoro+) From Latin _Europa_. Noun: euro. +Europ+ (+Eoꝛop+) From Latin _Europa_. Noun: Europe. +exa+ Noun: name of the letter +x+. +excluſiu+ (+exacloſib+) From Latin _excluſiuus_. Adjective: exclusive. +exeſſiu+ (+exeſſib+) From Latin _exeſſiuus_. Adjective: exessive. +exploſiu+ (+exaploſib+) From Latin _exploſiuus_. Adjective: plosive. +extrametrale+ (+exatrametrale+) From Latin _extra-_ + Gatma +metrale+. Adjective: extrametric. +Ff+ ---- +fact+ (+pact+) From Latin _factum_. Noun: fact. +fenn+ (+penn+) From Latin _fennus_. Noun: Finn; Finnish language. +Fenneŧ+ (+penneŧ+) From +fenn+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Finland. +febꝛuari+ (+pepꝛoari+) From Latin _februarius_. Noun: February. +fractur+ (+paractoꝛ+) From Latin _fractura_. Noun: Fraktur; Blackletter, Gothic Type; Blackletter, Gothic Script. +fricatiu+ (+paricatib+) From Latin _fricatiuus_. Adjective: fricative. +Gg+ ---- +-g+ Suffix: derives patient nouns from verbs and adjectives. Ones derived from ordinal number adjectives can be used either as ordinal or fractional number nouns. Cf. +-cʼ+, +-i+. +gall+ Accusative verb: play (an instrument). +garꝛ+ Noun: tool, device. Cf. +ilg+. +gart+ Intransitive verb: to be, become ordered, organised. +gaſd+ Noun: inside; content. +gaſdapꝛ+ From +gaſd+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: input. +gaſſ+ Noun: ear. +gatm+ Noun: (archaic) person, people, human. Noun: the Gatma language. Cf. +gatmiec ſem+, +łiettʼ+, +ren+. +gatmiec ſem+ From +gatm+ and +ſem+. Noun: the Gatma language, lit. ‘language of humans’ Cf. +gatm+. +gato+ Noun: earth, soil; ground; Earth. Ergative verb: bury, cover (as in “substance buries something”). +gatołotn+ From +gato+ + +łotn+. Noun: world. Cf. +mund+. +ge+ Noun: name of the letter +g+. +gemen+ From Middle Low German +gemen+. Noun: lower case letter. +gen+ From Latin genus. Noun: _genus_; grammatical voice. +gend+ Ergative verb: dream. +genitiu+ (+genitib+) From Latin _genitiuus_. Adjective: genitive. +geologi+ From Latin _geologia_. Noun: geology. +geſa+ Ergative verb: prefer, favour. +geŧb+ Noun: sound, voice. +geŧbapꝛ+ From +geŧb+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: pronounce; recite. Cf. +ŧeddapꝛ+. +giacłi+ Noun: result. +giaſ+ Adjective: light; white; light grey, blue, green. +giaſr+ Possibly from +giaſ+ + +-r+. Noun: mountain hare. +gib+ Noun: knee. +gien+ Adjective: little, small. +gintar+ From Lithuanian _gintaras_. Noun: amber. +giold+ Noun: boundary, border, edge. +gipʼ+ Noun: cottage, cabin. +giŧ+ Conjunction: before. +gob+ Adjective: closed. +goł+ Accusative verb: press. +gomm+ Noun: bell; clock, chronometer. +goꝛi+ Intransitive verb: chitter; chat. +goꝛtʼ+ Intransitive verb: return. +gotʼi+ From English _ghoti_. Noun: fish. +grammatic+ (+garammatic+) From Latin _grammatica_. Noun: grammar. +Hh+ ---- +heraldic+ (+eraldic+) From German _Heraldik_, French _héraldique_, and Latin _heraldica_. Noun: heraldry. +hectic+ (+ectic+) From Latin _hecticus_. Adjective: hectic. +heterogene+ (+eterogene+) From Latin _heterogeneus_. Adjective: heterogeneous. +heteroſyllaple+ (+eteroſillaple+) From Classical Greek +ἑτερο-+ + Gatma +ſyllaple+. Adjective: heterosyllabic. +hexadecimal+ (+exadetzimal+) From Latin _hexadecimalis_. Adjective: hexadecimal. +homogene+ (+omogene+) From Latin _homogeneus_. Adjective: homogeneous. +homoſyllaple+ (+omoſillaple+) From Classical Greek +ὁμο-+ + Gatma +ſyllaple+. Adjective: homosyllabic. +Jij+ ----- +i+ Noun: name of the letter +i+. +-i+ Suffix: derives ordinal number adjectives from cardinal numbers. The form +-ſ+ is used after a vowel. Cf. +-g+. +iage+ Noun: all, everything, everyone; both. +iał+ Noun: room (part of a building). +ianuari+ (+ianoari+) From Latin _ianuarius_. Noun: January. +iapłi+ Adjective: old. +iapłig+ From +iapłi+ + +-g+. Noun: old person; elder. +iar+ Accusative verb: do, make. +iarcʼ+ From +iar+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: action; operation. +iarg+ From +iar+ + +-g+. Noun: operand. +iaŧ+ Adjective: wrong; false. +ie+ Adverb: not. Noun: (in positive clauses) no, nothing, noöne, nobody. Cf. +kege+. +ie-+ From ie. Prefix: non-, not-, un-. +iecʼ+ Adjective: equal. +iecl+ From Proto-Germanic _*jehwlą_. Noun: Christmas, Yule. +ierŧe+ Noun: north. +igr+ Noun: bear. +ilg+ Noun: hammer; (informal) tool. Cf. +garꝛ+. +illatiu+ (+illatib+) From Latin _illatiuus_. Adjective: illative. +impe+ Noun: many. +imperatiu+ (+imperatib+) From Latin _imperatiuus_. Adjective: imperative. +imperfectiu+ (+imperpectib+) From Latin _imperfectiuus_. Adjective: imperfective. +imperi+ From Latin _imperium_. Noun: empire. +incluſiu+ (+incaloſib+) From Latin _incluſiuus_. Adjective: inclusive. +-(i)ncʼo+ Suffix: derives tool nouns from verbs, nouns, and adjectives. +indic+ From Latin _index_. Noun: index. Accusative verb: index. +indicatiu+ (+indicatib+) From Latin _indicatiuus_. Adjective: indicative. +ineſſiu+ (+ineſſib+) From Latin _ineſſiuus_. Adjective: inessive. +inflect+ (+impalect+) From Latin _inflectere_. Accusative verb: inflect. +inflexio+ (+impalexio+) From Latin _inflexio_. Noun: inflection. +inſpir+ (+inſapir+) From Latin _inſpirare_. Ergative verb: inspire. +inſtrumental+ (+inſatromental+) From Latin _inſtrumentalis_. Adjective: instrumental. +interiection+ (+interiexion+) From Latin _interiectio_. Noun: interjection. +interpunction+ (+interponcatzion+) From Latin _interpunctio_. Noun: punctuation. +interꝛogatiu+ (+interꝛogatib+) From Latin _interrogatiuus_. Adjective: interrogative. +intonation+ (+intonatzion+) From Latin _intonatio_. Noun: intonation. +intranſitiu+ (+intaranſitib+) From Latin _intranſitiuus_. Adjective: intransitive. +iobb+ Adjective: heavy. +iod+ Noun: first person pronoun. +iopʼ+ Noun: what, who; which. +iott+ Adjective: high. +ipʼ+ Noun: tit (bird). +irꝛ+ Transitive verb: ring (eg. a bell). Intransitive verb: (with the callee governed by +ŧocba+) call, telephone. +iſb+ Noun: top. Cf. +aſt+. +iſbale+ From +iſb+ + +-le+. Adjective: main. Cf. +latile+. +-iſm+ From Latin _-ismus_. Suffix: -ism, practice, school of thought. Cf. +-iſt+. +iſochꝛoni+ (+iſocroni+) From Classical Greek +ἰσοχρονίᾱ+. Noun: isochrony. +-iſt+ From Latin _-iſtes_ or _-iſta_. Suffix: -ist, practicioner of, believer in. Cf. +-iſm+, +-it+. +-it+ From Latin _-ites_ or _-ita_. Suffix: -ite (as in “one belonging to X”). Cf. +-iſt+. +iŧc+ Noun: house, building; home. +iŧtʼ+ Intransitive verb: ignite, catch fire. +iŧtʼincʼo+ From +iŧtʼ+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: lighter (device). +iuli+ (+ioli+) From Latin _iulius_. Noun: July. +iuni+ (+ioni+) From Latin _iunius_. Noun: June. +Kk+ ---- +ka+ (+ca+) Noun: name of the letter +k+. +kecr+ From Finnish _kekri_. Noun: Kekri. +kege+ Noun: any, anything, anyone; (in negative clauses) no, nothing, noöne, nobody. Cf. +ie+. +kʼeł+ Noun: promise. +kʼełmi+ From +kʼeł+ + +-mi+. Noun: vow, oath, pledge. +ken+ Noun: shaft of a feather; quill; (poetic) pen. Cf. +ſtyl+. +keo+ Adjective: full, whole. +kʼepm+ Adjective: dark; black; dark grey, blue, or green. +kʼepr+ Possibly from +kʼepm+ + +-r+. Noun: brown hare; hare. +kʼepŧ+ Noun: route, way; (electronics) bus. +kʼeſ+ Noun: hint, cue, prompt. +keſpe+ Accusative verb: prepare; install; set up, configure. +keti+ Adjective: second; other, another. Cf. +rocl+, +ŧoꝛn+. +ketile+ From +keti+ + +-le+. Adjective: secondary. +kiar+ Noun: proximal demonstrative, third person pronoun. Cf. +car+. +kiarle+ From +kiar+ + +-le+. Adjective: present; current. Cf. +daſi+. +kil+ Noun: away. +kʼiłb+ Noun: area, range, domain. +kʼin+ Adjective: new, young. +kiopp+ Noun: foot, leg; (poetry) foot; (music) bar. +kioꝛŧ+ Noun: obligation, necessity. +kitg+ Accusative verb: tell. +kitgacʼ+ From +kitg+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: story. +Ll+ ---- +la+ Pro-verb. Takes the transitivity and morphosyntactic alignment of its referent. +laminal+ From Latin _laminalis_. Adjective: laminal +lape+ From Proto-Balto-Slavic _*lapē_. Noun: fox. +latbi+ From Latvian _latvis_. Noun: Latvian (ethno- and glossonym). +Latbieŧ+ From +latbi+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Latvia. +latenti+ (+latenſi+) From Latin _latentia_. Noun: latency, delay. +lati+ Adjective: first. Cf. +ŧacl+. +latile+ From +lati+ + +-le+. Adjective: primary. Cf. +iſbale+. +latin+ From Latin _latinus_. Noun: Latin (ethno- and glossonym). +latiu+ (+latib+) From Latin _latiuus_. Adjective: lative. +laŧt+ Noun: nose. +-le+ Suffix: derives adjectives from nouns, verbs, and adjectives. The form +-(e)l-+ is used before a vowel or a single consonant within the same word. +lec+ Cognate with Polish _Lach_ or _Lech_. Noun: Pole (ethnonym); Polish language. +Lekeŧ+ From +lec+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Poland. +lemm+ Accusative verb: drink. +lepʼ+ Accusative verb: cook. +leſ+ Noun: part; member; section. Ergative verb: comprise. Cf. +cʼama+. +letb+ Noun: future. +lexic+ From Latin _lexicon_. Noun: lexicon. +lianſ+ Noun: link. Ergative verb: connect, join, link. +lianſacʼ+ From +lianſ+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: connection; (computing) flag. +licenti+ (+litzenſi+) From Latin _licentia_. Noun: licence. Ergative verb: license. +lieck+ Noun: rabbit. +liet+ Cognate with Lithuanian _liet_ in _Lietuva_. Noun: Lithuanian (ethno- and glossonym). +Lieteŧ+ From +liet+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Lithuania. +lig+ Intransitive verb: wither. +ligatur+ (+ligatoꝛ+) From Latin _ligatura_. Noun: ligature. +liquid+ (+licbid+) From Latin _liquidus_. Adjective: liquid (phonetics). +litter+ From Latin _littera_. Noun: letter. +locatiu+ (+locatib+) From Latin _locatiuus_. Adjective: locative. +loia+ Adjective: left. +lom+ Adverb: again. +lopg+ Intransitive verb: occur; (with +neŧ+) serve (as), present (as). +loꝛb+ Adjective: straight, direct; simple, basic. +loꝛbapꝛ+ From +loꝛb+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: straighten, align, justify. +Łł+ ---- +łacʼ+ Noun: potable, running water. Intransitive verb: flow, stream. Cf. +łotn+. +łacn+ Noun: ceiling. +ładd+ Intransitive verb: fit. +łanno+ Noun: middle, centre. +łaſn+ Adjective: big, large; great. +łatʼ+ Intransitive verb: go. +łatle+ From +łatʼ+ + +-le+. Adjective: going; temporary. +łe+ Interjection: hello, hi. +łecn+ Adjective: long. +łeng+ Noun: window. +łiampʼ+ Accusative verb: forge. +łiettʼ+ Noun: person, people. Cf. +gatm+. +łiettʼale+ From +łiettʼ+ + +-le+. Adjective: personal. +łimm+ Accusative verb: compare. +łip+ Noun: time. +łiſl+ Noun: eye. +łob+ Noun: word. Accusative verb: declare; define. +łopcʼ+ From +łob+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: rule. +łoꝛl+ Noun: slush. +łoſ+ Noun: second person pronoun. +łotn+ Noun: water. Cf. +łacʼ+. +Mm+ ---- +ma+ Conjunction: when, while. +mab+ Noun: condition. +mact+ Noun: interrogative pronoun. +mai+ From Latin _maius_. Noun: May. +małi+ Noun: torch. +manuſcript+ (+manoſcaript+) From Latin _manuſcriptus_. Noun: document written by hand; original copy of a text to be reproduced regardless of production method. Cf. +typoſcript+. +mar+ Noun: impersonal pronoun. +Mari+ From Latin _Marius_. Proper noun: a given name. +Maria+ From Latin _Maria_. Proper noun: a given name. +marti+ (+martzi+) From Latin _martius_. Noun: March. +maſc+ From French _masque_. Noun: mask. +maŧr+ Noun: mug, cup. +mecba+ From +mell+. Postposition: (with genitive) inessive, illative. +medial+ From Latin _medialis_. Adjective: medial. +mell+ Noun: (archaic) place, location. Cf. +doꝛſe+. +mello+ From +mell+. Postposition: (with genitive) elative. +meł+ Adjective: slow. +mełr+ Accusative verb: get, fetch, acquire. +mepʼ+ Intransitive verb: hang; depend. +mero+ Intransitive verb: sleep. +meſt+ From Old Czech +město+. Noun: town, city. +metr+ From Latin _metrum_. Noun: (poetry, music) metre; (unit of measurement) metre. +metrale+ From +metr+ + +-le+. Adjective: metric. +-mi+ Suffix: derives augmentative versions of adjectives, nouns, and verbs. +miao+ Onomatopoeic. Noun: cat. Intransitive verb: meow. +miatp+ Noun: leaf; page. +Michaël+ (+Micael+) From Latin _Michaël_. Proper noun: a given name. +mikʼe+ Noun: moon. +milliard+ From Latin _milliardum_. Noun: milliard (1 000 000 000). +Toxanti million+ is also used. +million+ From Latin _millio_. Noun: million (1 000 000). +mioꝛg+ Accusative verb: wish; hope. +mire+ Noun: sun. +miſd+ Accusative verb: add, insert. +mod+ From Latin _modus_. Noun: mode; grammatical mood. +modern+ From French _moderne_. Adjective: modern. +mogier+ From Old Hungarian +mogyër+. Noun: Hungarian (ethno- and glossonym). +Mogiereŧ+ From +mogier+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Hungary. +moll+ Noun: mouth. Accusative verb: eat. +molp+ Intransitive verb: move, shift. +mołł+ Noun: material; mass. +mon+ Conjunction: else. +moꝛc+ Accusative verb: murder. +moꝛd+ Noun: past. +moꝛphem+ (+moꝛpem+) From Classical Greek +μόρφημα+. Noun: morpheme. +moꝛphologi+ (+moꝛpologi+) From Latin _morphologia_. Noun: morphology. +mund+ (+mond+) From Latin _mundus_. Noun: world. Cf. +gatołotn+. +muſe+ (+moſe+) From Latin _museum_. Noun: museum. +myꝛiad+ (+miriad+) From Latin _myrias_. Noun: myriad (10 000). +Datzas toxant+ is more common. +myth+ (+mit+) From Classical Greek +μῦθος+. Noun: myth. +Nn+ ---- +narpʼ+ Noun: wall (part of a building). +narꝛ+ Noun: body; corpse. +naſal+ From Latin _naſalis_. Adjective: nasal. +naſc+ Intransitive verb: cry, weep. +negiel+ From Old Czech +neděle+. Noun: Sunday. +nepr+ Accusative verb: lead. +neŧ+ Postposition: (with objective) essive, translative. +neutral+ (+neotral+) From Latin _neutralis_. Adjective: neutral. +niappo+ Noun: mark, feature; note. Ergative verb: mark (as in “X marks the spot”); (in causative) write. +niapponcʼo+ From +niappo+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: typewriter. +niaŧm+ Noun: shelf; (in collective) unit of shelves. +nicł+ Noun: plate; dish. +niog+ Accusative verb: draw, paint, make visual art on a surface. +nir+ Adverb: can, could; may, might. +no+ Postposition: (with genitive) through, via. +nog+ Ergative verb: need, require. +nomin+ From Latin _nomen_. Noun: noun. +nominatiu+ (+nominatib+) From Latin _nominatiuus_. Adjective: nominative. +nopn+ Noun: name. Ergative verb: identify (as in “name identifies X”). +nopnapꝛ+ From +nopn+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: name. +nopt+ Accusative verb: use. +norcʼ+ Noun: ant. +Norge+ From Norwegian _Norge_. Noun: Norway. +norgelg+ From +Norge+ + +-(e)l+ + +-g+. Noun Norwegian (ethno- and glossonym). +noŧia+ Noun: self. +noŧiale+ From +noŧia+ + +-le+. Adjective: independent. +nouembꝛ+ (+nobembar+) From Latin _nouember_. Noun: November. +nucle+ (+nocle+) From Latin _nucleus_. Noun: nucleus. +null+ (+noll+) From Latin _nullus_. Noun: zero (0). +numer+ (+nomer+) From Latin _numerus_. Noun: number. +numerincʼo+ (+nomerincʼo+) From +numer+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: abacus; calculator. Cf. +abac+. +Oo+ ---- +o+ Noun: name of the letter +o+. +obiectiu+ (+obiectib+) From Latin _obiectiuus_. Adjective: objective. +obliqu+ (+oplicb+) From Latin _obliquus_. Adjective: (grammar) oblique. +octet+ From French _octet_. Noun: octet; byte. +octobꝛ+ (+octopꝛ+) From Latin _october_. Noun: October. +ocŧi+ Noun: fire. Intransitive verb: burn. +ocŧibieſc+ From +ocŧi+ + +bieſc+. Noun: match (fire-making device). +ocŧincʼo+ From +ocŧi+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: fire striker; (in distributive) tinderbox, its contents, fire making equipment in general. +ockʼe+ Noun: six (6). +olan+ From Polish _ułan_. Noun: uhlan. +ołba+ Noun: blood. +omand+ Intransitive verb: shout. +on+ Interjection: indicates understanding, agreement; or surprise. +-(o)n+ Suffix: derives adjectives of meaning -sided, -faceted from nouns, adjectives, and verbs. +ond+ Intransitive verb: fall. +opł+ Adjective: distant. +opꝛ+ Noun: space, gap; between. Accusative verb: skip. +oꝛthographi+ (+oꝛtocrapi+) From Latin _orthographia_. Noun: orthography. +oſar+ From Hungarian _huszár_. Noun: hussar. +oſca+ Adjective: happy, merry. +oſri+ Noun: east. +-(o)t+ Suffix: derives agent nouns from verbs. +otc+ Intransitive verb: break; (in causative) damage, destroy. +oteri+ From Old Czech +úterý+. Noun: Tuesday. +otie+ Noun: three (3). +otomatic+ From French _automatique_. Adjective: automatic. +oxa+ Noun: wolf. +Pp+ ---- +pʼa+ Postposition: (with objective) exessive. +pʼaio+ Noun: tree. +palæontologi+ (+paleontologi+) From Classical Greek +παλαιοντολογία+. Noun: palæontology. +palatal+ From Latin _palatalis_. Adjective: palatal. +pałr+ Noun: carpet, rug; tapestry. +pałte+ Adjective: strong, emphatic. +pangramma+ (+pangaramma+) From Greek +πάγγραμμα+. Noun: pangram. +panning+ From Proto-Germanic _*panningaz_. Noun: coin; money. +pʼap+ Adjective: different. +pʼapt+ Intransitive verb: point. +parametr+ From Latin _parametrum_. Noun: parameter. +pare+ Noun: skill; art. +pargi+ Noun: elk, moose. +pʼar+ Noun: father. +pari+ Intransitive verb: attack. +pʼarint+ From English _print_. Accusative verb: print. +particul+ (+particol+) From Latin _particula_. Noun: particle. +paſcha+ (+paſca+) From Latin _paſcha_. Noun: Easter. +patc+ From Old Czech +pátek+. Noun: Friday. +patient+ From Latin _patiens_. Noun: patient (linguistics). +patt+ Adjective: low. +pʼaŧr+ Noun: type, kind, sort; species. +pe+ Noun: name of the letter +p+. +pʼe+ Cf. +ag+. +pela+ Ergative verb: continue. +pʼenc+ Accusative verb: place, set; plant. +pʼepʼ+ Accusative verb: build. +perfectiu+ (+perpectib+) From Latin _perfectiuus_. Adjective: perfective. +perſon+ From Latin _perſona_. Noun: person (linguistics). +pertinent+ From Latin _pertinens_. Noun: pertinent, relevant. +pʼescʼ+ Intransitive verb: run. +petze+ Noun: trunk, stem. Ergative verb: support. +phon+ (+pon+) From Classical Greek +φωνή+. Noun: phone (phonetics). +phonem+ (+ponem+) From Classical Greek +φώνημα+. Noun: phoneme. +phonologi+ (+ponologi+) From Classical Greek +φωνολογία+. Noun: phonology. +phonotactic+ (+ponotactic+) From Classical Greek +φωνοτακτικός+. Noun: phonotactics. +phꝛaſ+ (+paraſ+) From Latin _phraſis_. Noun: phrase. +phyſle+ (+piſle+) From Latin _phyſicus_ + Gatma +-le+. Adjective: physical. +pia+ Conjunction: (comparative) as, than. +pʼiaŧl+ Intransitive verb: sit. +pʼid+ Noun: lip (body part). +-pie+ Suffix: derives diminutive nouns from nouns. Definitely unrelated to the Dutch suffix _-pje_. +pʼiecta+ Adjective: common, normal, usual. +pilm+ From English _film_. Noun: film (photography, cinematography); film, movie (work of art). +pilmapie+ From +pilm+ + +-pie+. Noun: video tape; video (work of art). +pind+ Noun: image, picture. +pindatʼob+ From +pind+ + +tʼob+. Noun: cathode ray tube (CRT). +pindapꝛ+ From +pind+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: illustrate, portray, depict, describe. +pʼiont+ Accusative verb: beckon, call (out), summon. +pioſ+ Noun: line, string; (poetry, music) verse, line; queue, sequence. +pʼiſra+ Noun: outside. +pitte+ Adjective: next, following. Accusative verb: follow. +pockʼ+ Noun: wheat. +pʼoi+ Accusative verb: scream. +pʼokie+ Adjective: janky but mostly reliable, with quirks that are easy to adapt to. +polar+ From Latin _polaris_. Adjective: polar. +poł+ Adjective: only (adverbial). +pongieli+ From Old Czech +pondělí+. Noun: Monday. +pont+ From Middle French _fonte_. Noun: font. Cf. +typ+. +pʼop+ Intransitive verb: snap (speaking). +pʼoꝛl+ Adjective: rare. +poꝛt+ From Latin _porta_. Noun: port. +pʼoſr+ Noun: food. +poſſeſſiu+ (+poſſeſſib+) From Latin _poſſeſſiuus_. Adjective: possessive. +poſtpoſition+ (+poſtapoſitzion+) From Latin _poſtpoſitio_. Noun: postposition. +pꝛogramm+ (+parocramm+) From Latin _programma_. Noun: program. +pꝛonomin+ (+paronomin+) From Latin _pronomen_. Noun: pronoun. +pꝛopꝛi+ (+paropꝛi+) From Latin _proprium_. Noun: proper noun. +pꝛoſodi+ (+paroſodi+) From Latin _proſodia_. Noun: prosody. +pꝛouerb+ (+paroberb+) From Latin _prouerbum_. Noun: pro-verb. +pyꝛꝛhich+ (+pirꝛic+) From Latin _pyrrhichius_. Noun: pyrrhic. Adjective: pyrrhic. +Qq+ ---- +qu+ (+co+) Noun: name of the letter +q+. +Rrꝛ+ ----- +-r+ Suffix: a possible cranberry morpheme found in the words +giaſr+ and +kʼepr+. +racłi+ Accusative verb: release. +rax+ Adjective: colourful; brown, red, orange, yellow. +radio+ From English _radio_ and Latin _radius_. Noun: radio. +ral+ Adverb: almost. +rapʼ+ Noun: seed. +rational+ (+ratzional+) From Latin _rationalis_. Adjective: rational. +ratł+ Noun: wave. +raŧſ+ Accusative verb: want; will. +raŧſacʼ+ From +raŧſ+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: want; will; volition (grammar). +rec+ Particle: used after a coördinated structure to turn it into a correlated one. Cf. +ſe+, +ta+. +referent+ (+reperent+) From latin _referens_. Noun: reference; referent. +regiſtr+ (+regiſtar+) From Latin _regiſtrum_. Noun: register. +relatiu+ (+relatib+) From Latin _relatiuus_. Adjective: relative. +rełb+ Noun: flag. +rempe+ Adverb: more. +ren+ Noun: human. Cf. +gatm+. +renda+ Adverb: less. +repp+ Noun: value. +reſl+ Accusative verb: unload; store. +retz+ Noun: six (6). +reuolution+ (+rebolotzion+) From Latin _reuolutio_. Noun: revolution. +ri+ Conjunction: if. +riab+ Accusative verb: apply. +riept+ Accusative verb: instruct; order. +riettʼ+ Ergative verb: replace. +riłſ+ Noun: five (5). +riomb+ Adjective: short. +rocl+ Noun: two (2). Cf. +keti+, +ŧoꝛn+. +roclapꝛ+ From +rocl+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: double. +roge+ Accusative verb: check, examine, evaluate. +roll+ From German _Rolle_ and French _rôle_. Noun: role. +ron+ Adjective: good. +rong+ Accusative verb: ride; drive; (computing) execute. +roſki+ From Russian +русский+ (russkiy_). Noun: Russian (ethno- and glossonym). +Roſkieŧ+ From +roſki+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Russia. +Sſs+ ----- +-ſ+ Cf. +-i+. +ſabed+ From Middle Low German +ſwede+. Noun: Swede; Swedish language. +Sabedeŧ+ from +ſabed+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Sweden. +ſai+ From Persian +چای+ (_čây_). Noun: tea. +ſaki+ Adjective: same. +ſallo+ Intransitive verb: shed tears. +ſalobac+ From Slovak _slovak_. Noun: Slovak (ethno- and glossonym). +Salobakeŧ+ From +ſalobac+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Slovakia. +ſaloban+ From Old Czech +Slovĕnín+. Noun: Slav (ethnonym). +ſandi+ From Sanskrit _saṁdhi_. Noun: sandhi. +ſaſe+ From Middle Low German +ſaſſe+. Noun: Saxon, Low German (ethno- and glossonym). +ſata+ From Proto-Indo-Iranian _*ćatám_. Noun: hundred (100); century. +ſatbartac+ From Old Czech +čtvꝛtek+. Noun: Thursday. +ſatc+ Noun: night. +ſatm+ Noun: oak. +ſatried+ From Old Czech +ſtřěda+. Noun: Wednesday. +ſaŧb+ Accusative verb: load. +ſe+ Conjunction: or. Cf. +rec+. +ſec+ Cognate with Old Czech +Čech+. Noun: Czech (ethno- and glossonym). +ſegment+ (+ſecment+) From Latin _ſegmentum_. Noun: segment. +Sekeŧ+ From +ſec+ + +-eŧ+. Noun: Czechia. +ſem+ Noun: tongue; language. Accusative verb: speak, say. +ſemapꝛ+ From +ſem+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: conlang. +ſemapꝛacʼ+ From +ſemapꝛ+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: conlanging; conlang. +ſemincʼo+ From +ſem+ + +-(i)ncʼo+. Noun: telephone. +ſen+ From Proto-Finnic _*seeni_. Noun: mushroom, fungus; sponge. +ſencʼ+ From +ſem+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: speech; saying, proverb; utterance, sentence. +ſep+ From French _chef_. Noun: supervisor, boss, chief. +ſeparatiu+ (+ſeparatib+) From Latin _ſeparatiuus_. Adjective: separative. +ſeptembꝛ+ (+ſeptembar+) From Latin _ſeptember_. Noun: September. +ſerꝛ+ Noun: morning. +ſert+ Intransitive verb: step. +ſicr+ Adjective: previous, preceding. Ergative verb: precede. +ſier+ Accusative verb: count; read; calculate. +ſingulatiu+ (+singolatib+) From Latin _ſingulatiuus_. Adjective: singulative. +ſint+ Noun: root. Intransitive verb: originate, be based. Cf. +tʼabb+. +ſiomm+ Noun: snow. +ſioꝛd+ Ergative verb: ignore. +ſioŧl+ Noun: hinge, pivot. +ſobot+ From Old Czech +ſobota+. Noun: Saturday. +ſog+ Noun: wound. Intransitive verb: hurt. +ſoma+ Intransitive verb: spend time. +ſonc+ Adjective: possible. +ſopcʼ+ Noun: seven (7). +ſoŧo+ Noun: spider. +ſponde+ (+ſaponde+) From Latin _ſpondeus_. Noun: spondee. +ſtat+ (+ſatat+) From Latin _ſtatus_. Noun: state, status, condition; rank, status. +ſtatiſtic+ (+ſatatiſtic+) From Latin _ſtatiſtica_. Noun: statistics. +ſtatiu+ (+ſatatib+) From Latin _ſtatiuus_. Adjective: Stative. +ſtructur+ (+ſatroctoꝛ+) From Latin _ſtructura_. Noun: structure. +ſtyl+ (+ſatil+) From Latin _ſtylus_. Noun: style; stylus; pen. Cf. +ken+. +ſubiect+ (+ſobiect+) From Latin _ſubiectus_. Noun: subject. +ſubiectiu+ (+ſobiectib+) From Latin _ſubiectiuus_. Adjective: subjective. +ſubiunctiu+ (+ſobioncatib+) From Latin _ſubiunctiuus_. Adjective: subjunctive. +ſuffix+ (+ſoppix+) From Latin _ſuffixus_. Noun: suffix. +ſyllab+ (+ſillab+) From Latin _ſyllaba_. Noun: syllable. +ſyllaple+ (+ſillaple+) From +ſyllab+ + +-le+. Adjective: syllabic. +ſyntax+ (+ſintax+) From Latin _ſyntaxis_. Noun: syntax. +ſyſtema+ From Latin _ſyſtema_. Noun: system. +Tt+ ---- +ta+ Conjunction: and. Cf. +rec+. +tʼac+ Interjection: so. +tʼabb+ Noun: bottom, base. Cf. +ſint+. +tabul+ From Latin _tabula_. Noun: table (grid of data). +tacri+ Intransitive verb: begin, start. +tactic+ From Latin _tactica_. Noun: tactic. +tald+ Noun: chair. +tʼalſi+ Adverb: often. +tanke+ Noun: four (4). +tʼarb+ Noun: seven (7). +taŧg+ Intransitive verb: breathe. +taŧgot+ From +taŧg+ + +-(o)t+. Noun: animal (often excluding invertebrates and fish); being, creature. +te+ Noun: name of the letter +t+. +-tʼe+ Suffix: (rare) optional honorific. Can be used either laudatively or pejoratively. The form +-tʼo+ is used if the last vowel of the name is +o+. +tebi+ Shortening of +teleuiſio+. +tecp+ Noun: fear. +tʼelb+ Accusative verb: learn. +teleuiſio+ (+telebiſio+) From English _television_ and Latin _teleuiſio_. Noun: television (TV). Cf. +tebi+. +temp+ From Latin _tempus_. Noun: grammatical tense. +templ+ (+tempal+) From Latin _templum_. Noun: temple, shrine. +tʼerminal+ From English _terminal_. Noun: terminal. +terꝛafoꝛm+ (+terꝛapoꝛm+) From English _terraform_ and Latin _terraformis_. Adjective: Earth-like. Accusative verb: terraform. +tetrametr+ From Latin _tetrametrum_. Noun: tetrametre. +text+ (+texat+) From Latin _textus_. Noun: text. +thema+ (+tema+) From Latin _thema_. Noun: theme. +themale+ (+temale+) From +thema+ + +-le+. Adjective: thematic. +tiaſi+ Intransitive verb: adapt. +tie+ Adjective: clean, pure. +tʼige+ Noun: some, something, someone. +tʼin+ Noun: star. Intransitive verb: twinkle. +tinł+ Intransitive verb: differ. +tinłacʼ+ From +tinł+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: difference; exception. +tiom+ Adjective: wide, broad. +tire+ From French _tiret_. Noun: hyphen, dash. +tʼirꝛ+ Adjective: unfree, bound. +-tʼo+ Cf. +-tʼe+. +tʼob+ Noun: tube, pipe. +tobb+ Intransitive verb: turn, rotate. +toxant+ From Proto-Balto-Slavic _*tū́ˀsantis_. Noun: thousand (1 000). +toi+ Accusative verb: remember. +tʼoie+ Noun: front; before. When governed by a locative postposition the meanings are distinguished by the use of +mecba+ or +ŧocba+ respectively. +tʼołc+ Ergative verb: mean. +ton+ From Latin _tonus_. Noun: tone. +toꝛ+ Conjunction: except. +tʼoꝛiſt+ From English _tourist_. Noun: tourist. +toꝛn+ From Middle Low German +toꝛn+. Noun: tower. +tott+ Noun: cow (species). +tranſlatiu+ (+taranſalatib+) From Latin _tranſlatiuus_. Adjective: translative. +trimetr+ (+tarimetr+) From Latin _trimetrum_. Noun: trimetre. +trochæ+ (+taroke+) From Latin _trochæus_. Noun: trochee. +typ+ (+tip+) From Latin _typus_. Noun: typeface. Cf. +pont+. +Ŧŧ+ ---- +ŧacl+ Noun: one (1). Cf. +lati+. +ŧab+ Accusative verb: ask. +ŧaë+ Adjective: true. +ŧal+ Noun: milk. +ŧampe+ Adverb: most. +ŧanda+ Adverb: least. +ŧare+ Intransitive verb: jump. +-ŧe+ Suffix: derives nouns for parts of a whole from cardinal numbers. +ŧe+ Noun: name of the letter +ŧ+. +ŧedd+ Noun: poem, song. +ŧeddapꝛ+ From +ŧedd+ + +-(a)pꝛ+. Accusative verb: recite, sing. Cf. +geŧbapꝛ+. +ŧeddapꝛacʼ+ From +ŧeddapꝛ+ + +-cʼ+. Noun: poetry, music; literature. +ŧełcʼ+ Noun: door. +ŧem+ Adjective: weak. +ŧep+ Noun: plank; board; tablet. +ŧerl+ Adjective: alternative. +ŧerpʼ+ Noun: space, room; (outer) space. Cf. +coſm+. +ŧiel+ Accusative verb: separate; divide. +ŧierb+ Intransitive verb: flow. +ŧieſg+ Accusative verb: compose, compile, combine. +ŧinn+ Noun: mistake, error. +ŧira+ Noun: bug; insect. Intransitive verb: chirp, buzz. +ŧocʼ+ Noun: surroundings, near, around. +ŧocba+ From +ŧocʼ+. Postposition: (with genitive) adessive, allative, dative. +ŧoi+ Intransitive verb: back up, withdraw, retreat, regress, backtrack, recoil. +ŧollo+ From +ŧocʼ+. Postposition: (with genitive) ablative, causative. +ŧom+ Noun: yard; garden. +ŧoꝛn+ Noun: half. Cf. +rocl+. +typoſcript+ (+tipoſcaript+) From Latin _typoſcriptus_. Noun: document typed on a typewriter or computer. Cf. +manuſcript+. +Vvu+ ----- +variant+ (+bariant+) From Latin _varians_. Noun: variant. +velar+ (+belar+) From Latin _velaris_. Adjective: velar. +verb+ (+berb+) From Latin _verbum_. Noun: verb. +verſal+ (+berſal+) From Middle Low German +verſal+ and Latin _verſalis_. Noun: upper case letter. +vocal+ (+bocal+) From Latin _vocalis_. Noun: vowel. +vu+ (+bo+) Noun: name of the letter +v+. +Xx+ ---- No entries. +Yy+ ---- +ypſil+ (+ipſil+) From Classical Greek +ύψιλον+. Noun: Name of the letter +y+. +Zz+ ---- +zet+ (+ſet+) From Classical Greek +ζῆτα+. Noun: name of the letter +z+. +zoologi+ (+soologi+) From Classical Greek +ζῷολογία+. Noun: zoölogy. +zoologile ŧom+ (+soologile ŧom+) From +zoologi+ + +-le+ and +ŧom+. Noun: zoölogical garden.