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__pycache__
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*.swp
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Project to translate smallfuck (with infinite tape) to xed
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This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
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Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
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distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
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binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
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means.
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In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
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of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
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software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
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of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
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successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
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relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
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software under copyright law.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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For more information, please refer to [http://unlicense.org]
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import enum
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from collections import namedtuple
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class writes(enum.Enum):
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zero, one, same = range(3)
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State = namedtuple('State', ['write', 'move', 'transitions'])
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class SFParseError(Exception): pass
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def parse_smallfuck(s):
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def parse(s, index = 0, in_loop = False):
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parsed = []
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while True:
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assert index <= len(s)
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if index == len(s):
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if in_loop:
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raise SFParseError('Unexpected end of text (expected "]")')
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else:
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break
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c = s[index]
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index += 1
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if c == ']':
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if in_loop:
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break
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else:
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raise SFParseError('Unexpected "]"')
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elif c == '[':
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loop, index = parse(s, index, True)
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parsed.append(loop)
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elif c in ['<', '>', '*']:
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parsed.append(c)
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return parsed, index
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parsed, index = parse(s)
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return parsed
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def chunk(parsed):
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def append_change_move():
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nonlocal change, move, chunked
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while change or move != 0:
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chunk = '*' if change else ''
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change = False
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if move < 0:
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chunk += '<'
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move += 1
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elif move > 0:
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chunk += '>'
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move -= 1
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if chunk != '':
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chunked.append(chunk)
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chunked = []
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change = False
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move = 0
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for c in parsed:
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if type(c) == list:
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append_change_move()
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chunked.append(chunk(c))
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elif c == '*':
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if move == 0:
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change = not change
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else:
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append_change_move()
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change = True
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elif c == '<':
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move -= 1
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elif c == '>':
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move += 1
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else:
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assert not "Unreachable"
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append_change_move()
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return chunked
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def turingify(chunked):
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states = []
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def add_state(write, move, transitions):
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nonlocal states
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assert write in writes
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assert -1 <= move <= 1
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assert len(transitions) == 2
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index = len(states)
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states.append(State(write, move, transitions))
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return index
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def worker(chunked, end = None, in_loop = False):
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nonlocal states
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ifunset = ifset = end
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while len(chunked) > 0:
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c = chunked[-1]
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chunked = chunked[:-1]
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if type(c) == list:
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loop_test = add_state(writes.same, 0, [ifunset, None])
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loop_body = worker(c, loop_test, True)
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# We want the loop to repeat if the cell is set
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states[loop_test].transitions[1] = loop_body
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ifunset = ifset = loop_test
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else:
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change = '*' in c
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move = (1 if '>' in c else 0) - (1 if '<' in c else 0)
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assert change or move != 0
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if change:
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# Create a pair of states
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new_ifunset = add_state(writes.one, move, [ifunset, ifset])
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new_ifset = add_state(writes.zero, move, [ifunset, ifset])
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ifunset, ifset = new_ifunset, new_ifset
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else:
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# Create only one state
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ifunset = ifset = add_state(writes.same, move, [ifunset, ifset])
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if in_loop:
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# At the start of the loop body, the cell will always be set
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return ifset
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else:
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# At the start of the program, the cell will always be unset
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return ifunset
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return worker(chunked), states
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def prettyprint_states(states):
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for i in range(len(states)):
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state = states[i]
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write = {writes.zero: '0 ', writes.one: '1 ', writes.same: ''}[state.write]
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move = {-1: '< ', 0: '', 1: '> '}[state.move]
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print('%i: %s%s%s' % (i, write, move, state.transitions))
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def tree_shake(start, states):
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# Since we always end up with start at index 0, no need to create shaken_start
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shaken = [states[start]]
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translations = {start: 0, None: None}
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shaken_sweep = 0
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while shaken_sweep < len(shaken):
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for i in range(len(shaken[shaken_sweep].transitions)):
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index_states = shaken[shaken_sweep].transitions[i]
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if index_states not in translations:
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index_shaken = len(shaken)
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shaken.append(states[index_states])
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translations[index_states] = index_shaken
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shaken[shaken_sweep].transitions[i] = translations[index_states]
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shaken_sweep += 1
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return shaken
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def main():
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program = input('program: ')
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start_nonshaken, states_nonshaken = turingify(chunk(parse_smallfuck(program)))
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shaken = tree_shake(start_nonshaken, states_nonshaken)
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prettyprint_states(shaken)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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